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Project Management Principles

Project Management Principles

Module 1: Project Management Principles

HVAC Project Management Class – Intern Academy

Instructor: S.F. Johnson  |  Duration: 1 Hour

📘 Learning Objectives

  • Define the HVAC PM’s core responsibilities from precon to closeout.
  • Set scope, success criteria, and constraints using a written project charter.
  • Break work into work packages and plan a 3-week lookahead tied to procurement.
  • Track cost & schedule using simple Earned Value (EV) metrics and spot variances early.
  • Run a clean change/communication process and lead closeout with zero loose ends.
⏱️ Suggested 60-Minute Flow
  • 10 min — PM roles, charter, stakeholder map
  • 10 min — Scope/WBS & work packages
  • 15 min — Lookahead planning + procurement pipeline
  • 10 min — Budget control (EV: CPI/SPI) & change orders
  • 10 min — Team comms, safety/quality gates
  • 5 min — Closeout plan & lessons learned
1) PM Roles & Responsibilities

Lead the project from award to final billing:

  • Translate contract/specs/drawings into a project charter (scope, goals, constraints, success metrics).
  • Own manpower plan, schedule, buyout, submittals, RFIs, QA/QC, safety cadence.
  • Manage subs/suppliers, owner/GC, inspectors; keep decision log & risk register current.
2) Scope, Stakeholders & RACI

Write what’s in/out, assumptions, and deliverables. Build a simple RACI so nothing falls through.

Task R A C I
Shop drawings/submittalsSub/VendorPMEngineerGC/Owner
Procurement/expeditingPM/BuyerPMSuperOwner
RFIs/COsPMPMEstimator/FieldGC
3) Work Packages & 3-Week Lookahead

Break scope into packages (e.g., L2 SA Main, RTU Set, Controls Rough-In) with crew, materials, dependencies, and inspection gates.

Pkg Scope Crew Needs Gate
WP-AL2 SA Main2J+1ADuct 30×18, liftsIn-wall insp
WP-BRTU Set2JCurb, crane, powerTie-in insp
4) Budget & Cost Control (EV Lite)

Track a few key signals weekly:

  • EV (Earned Value) = BAC × Physical % Complete
  • PV (Planned Value) = BAC × Planned %
  • CPI = EV ÷ AC (cost efficiency)   |   SPI = EV ÷ PV (schedule)
  • EAC ≈ BAC ÷ CPI (simple forecast)
5) Communication Cadence, Safety & Quality

Make the rhythm explicit:

Cadence Owner Outputs
DailySuperDaily report, safety huddle
WeeklyPM3-wk lookahead, cost/SOV update
Bi-weeklyPMRFI/CO review, risk log
6) Closeout & Lessons Learned
  • Substantial completion & punchlist tracking
  • O&M manuals, warranties, as-builts, training sign-offs
  • Final billing/retainage, lien releases
  • Team debrief: what to repeat, what to fix
📦 Submittal & Procurement Pipeline
Item Submittal Approval Lead (wks) Need On-Site
RTU-5SubmittedPending1210/14
VAV SeriesApprovedApproved69/02
📝 Change Order Log (snapshot)
# Desc $ Status Impact
CO-01Add reheat to 4 VAVs$8,450Submitted+3 days

🧰 PM Mini Tools

📅 Lookahead Throughput

Result:

💹 Earned Value Snapshot

CPI/SPI:

⚠️ Risk Exposure

Exposure:

📥 Downloadable Resources

🧠 Quiz Yourself

Finish this module, then take the Module 1 Quiz to earn your certificate.

Take Quiz